Locations Affected: Singapore
Singapore’s ruling People’s Action Party (PAP) won the general election held on 03 May by a landslide, securing 87 seats in the 97-seat parliament. The election was Lawrence Wong’s first as Prime Minister since taking office from Lee Hsien Loong in May 2024. PAP’s victory has secured Wong a second term. The main opposition, the Workers’ Party (WP), won the remaining 10 seats. The election, dominated by key issues such as the cost of living, unemployment, and economic growth, saw a record-high turnout of 92.47 percent.
Contributing Factors to PAP’s Win
The PAP has ruled Singapore since the country gained full self-government under the British in 1959, making it one of the longest-ruling political parties in the world. The increasing risk of slowing economic growth and an uncertain trade environment likely contributed to the extension of PAP’s governing tenure. PAP campaigned on a message of stability, which resonated with many voters. Additionally, a fragmented opposition comprising 10 parties also partly contributed to PAP’s victory.
Election Results
- The PAP had already won five uncontested seats on Nomination Day, 23 April.
- The party increased its vote share from 61.2 percent in the 2020 election to 65.57 percent in 2025. Wong is the first prime minister to increase the party’s vote share in his first election.
- Although the WP did not gain additional seats in parliament, it improved its vote share in the constituencies it retained.
Outlook on the Situation
Wong’s government faces increasing economic turbulence amid US President Donald Trump’s tariffs and slowing global growth. The economy may undergo major restructuring to minimize the impact of trade tariffs.
The PAP has faced criticism for suppressing dissent. The opposition has stated that its improved vote share will help foster a more balanced political system and increase accountability. However, the lack of unity and limited resources among opposition parties is likely to remain a challenge.
