Freedom Party Marks its First Win in National Elections - datasurfr Freedom Party Marks its First Win in National Elections - datasurfr
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Freedom Party Marks its First Win in National Elections

Locations Affected: Austria

The Freedom Party (FPO) has won the national election in Austria, receiving 29.2 percent of the votes and surpassing the ruling People’s Party (OVP), which garnered 26.2 percent. This marks the FPO’s first national victory since its founding in the 1950s, after being part of various coalition governments.

 Surge in FPO’s popularity

The FPO’s popularity has surged due to concerns over immigration, economic downturns, the Russia-Ukraine war, and COVID-19 restrictions.

 Formation of government

  • The FPO now holds the most seats in the Austrian parliament but lacks enough seats to form a government independently, necessitating a coalition. FPO leader Herbert Kickl has indicated the party’s willingness to negotiate with others.
  • The Social Democrats (SPO), who received 21.05 percent of the votes, and most other parties have ruled out a coalition with the FPO. However, the OVP, which has previously partnered with the FPO, has not dismissed the possibility of an agreement.
  • Austrian President Alexander Van der Bellen has urged political parties to engage in talks to form a government.
  • Anti-FPO protesters gathered outside the FPO’s election celebrations in Vienna on 29 September.

Negotiations and formation of coalitions

While the OVP has not ruled out a coalition with the FPO, it may also seek a three-way alliance with the SPO and another party. Chancellor Karl Nehammer of the OVP has shown reluctance to collaborate with Kickl. For the OVP’s support, the FPO may need to replace Kickl as leader or adopt a subordinate role in the government. Negotiations among political parties could take several weeks before a new government is formed. The OVP is likely to remain in power, either through a coalition with the FPO or via a three-way alliance. Demonstrations against the FPO and its policies can be expected, along with heightened security measures near government buildings and political offices. Organizations are advised to stay informed about the situation and prepare contingency plans.

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